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字典

敗字的意思

敗字怎么写


笔顺编号

部首展示攵部

总笔画数11画

部外笔画7

笔画顺序

笔顺读写竖、横折、横、横、横、撇、点、撇、横、撇、捺

敗字怎么读


读音bài
拼音bai
注音ㄅㄞˋ

基本资料


结构左右 简繁

五笔MTY

电码2408 郑码LOMO

仓颉BCOK

四角68840

统一码6557 - 35378


英汉翻译

be defeated,decline,fail



基本解释

见“败”。

康熙字典

敗【卯集下】【攴部】 康熙筆画:11画,部外筆画:7画

〔古文〕贁貝《廣韻》《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》簿邁切,音浿。《說文》毀也。《爾雅·釋言》覆也。《釋名》潰也。

壞也。《玉篇》破也。《增韻》損也。

頹也。《易·需卦》敬愼不敗也。《書·大禹謨》反道敗德。

《左傳·文十年司敗註》楚名司爲司敗。《論語》司敗問,昭公知禮乎。

《爾雅·釋器》肉謂之敗。《註》臭壞。《論語》魚餒而肉敗。

《廣韻》補邁切《集韻》北邁切《韻會》《正韻》布怪切,音拜。破他曰敗。《增韻》凡物不自敗而敗之,則北邁切。物自毀壞,則薄邁切。《詩·召南》勿翦勿敗。《音義》敗,必邁反。

《左傳·莊十一年》凡師敵未曰敗,大崩曰敗績。《顏氏家訓》江南學士讀左傳,口相傳述,自爲凡例。軍自敗曰敗,打破人軍曰敗,讀補敗反,諸記傳未見補敗反。徐仙民讀左氏,唯一處有此音。

不言自敗敗人之別,此爲穿鑿耳。

《韻補》叶蒲昧切。《荀子·賦篇》功立而身廢,事成而家敗。棄其耆老,收其後世。

说文解字

说文解字

敗【卷三】【攴部】

毀也。从攴貝。敗賊皆从貝,會意。贁,籒文敗从賏。薄邁切

说文解字注

(敗)毁也。从攴貝。會意。貝亦聲。薄邁切。十五部。賊敗皆从貝。二字同意。古者貨貝。故從貝會意。戈部云。賊從戈則聲。與此不合。

敗的方言汇集

◎ 粤语:baai6
◎ 客家话:[东莞腔] pai3 [海陆丰腔] pai5 pai2 [梅县腔] pai5 [宝安腔] pai3 [客英字典] pai5 [陆丰腔] pai6 [客语拼音字汇] pai4 [台湾四县腔] pai5 pai2 [沙头角腔] pai5
◎ 潮州话:bai7

栏目导航


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偏旁部首


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笔画查字


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汉字结构


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