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字典

北字的意思

北字怎么写


笔顺编号21135

部首展示匕部

总笔画数5画

部外笔画5

笔画顺序

笔顺读写竖、横、提、撇、竖弯钩

北字怎么读


读音běi
拼音bei
注音ㄅㄟˇ,ㄅㄟˋ

基本资料


结构左右 简繁

五笔UXN

电码0554 郑码TIRR

区位1717 仓颉LMP

四角12110 吉凶

统一码5317 - 46020


英汉翻译

north,northern,northward



基本解释

[ běi ]

1. 方向,早晨面对太阳,左手的一边,与“南”相对:北方。北辰(古书指北极星)。北上(古代以北为上,后指去本地以北的某地,与“南下”相对)。北极星(出现在天空北部的一颗亮星,人常靠它辨别方向)。北国(指中国北部)。

2. 打了败仗往回逃:败北。

康熙字典

北【子集下】【匕部】 康熙筆画:5画,部外筆画:3画

〔古文〕《唐韻》博墨切《集韻》《韻會》必墨切《正韻》必勒切,綳入聲。《說文》乖也。从二人相背。《徐曰》乖者,相背違也。《史記·魯仲連傳》士無反北之心。《玉篇》方名。《史記·天官書》北方水,太隂之精,主冬,曰壬癸。《前漢·律歷志》太隂者北方。北,伏也。陽氣伏于下,于時爲冬。

《廣韻》奔也。《史記·管仲傳》吾三戰三北。

《集韻》補妹切《韻會》蒲妹切,音背。《集韻》違也。《正韻》分異也。《書·舜典》分北三苗。《註》分其頑梗,使背離也。

说文解字

说文解字

北【卷八】【北部】

也。从二人相背。凡北之屬皆从北。博墨切

说文解字注

(北)也。乖者、戾也。此於其形得其義也。軍奔曰北。其引伸之義也。謂背而走也。韋昭注國語曰。北者、古之背字。又引伸之爲北方。尙書大傳、白虎通、漢律曆志皆言北方、伏方也。陽氣在下。萬物伏藏。亦乖之義也。从二人相背。博墨切。一部。凡北之屬皆从北。

北的方言汇集

◎ 粤语:baak1 bak1
◎ 客家话:[沙头角腔] biet7 [海陆丰腔] bet7 [梅县腔] bet7 [东莞腔] bet7 [客英字典] bet7 [陆丰腔] bet7 [客语拼音字汇] bed5 [台湾四县腔] bet7 [宝安腔] bet7
◎ 潮州话:bag4 (pak)

栏目导航


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偏旁部首


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笔画查字


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汉字结构


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