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字典

匋字的意思

匋字怎么写


笔顺编号

部首展示勹部

总笔画数8画

部外笔画6

笔画顺序

笔顺读写撇、横折钩、撇、横、横、竖、竖折/竖弯、竖

匋字怎么读


读音táo,yáo
拼音tao,yao
注音ㄊㄠ,ㄧㄠˊ

基本资料


结构右上包围 简繁

五笔QRMK 郑码RYEZ

仓颉POJU

四角27720

统一码530B - 43591


英汉翻译

pottery



基本解释

táo

1. 古同“陶”,陶器。

yáo

1. 古同“窑”。

2. 古同“舀(yǎo)”。

康熙字典

匋【子集下】【勹部】 康熙筆画:8画,部外筆画:6画

《唐韻》《集韻》《正韻》徒刀切,音桃。《說文》瓦器也。古者昆吾作匋。从缶,包省聲。《玉篇》今作陶。

《正字通》餘韶切,音遙。與窯同。南山有漢武舊匋。

说文解字

说文解字

匋【卷五】【缶部】

瓦器也。从缶,包省聲。古者昆吾作匋。案:《史篇》讀與缶同。徒刀切

说文解字注

(匋)作瓦器也。作字各本無。今依玉篇補。大雅。陶復陶穴。箋云。復穴皆如陶然。正義引說文。匋、瓦器竈也。按穴部云。窯、燒瓦竈也。瓦部云。甄、匋也。然則依玉篇爲長。作瓦器者。䍍之燒之。皆是其事。故匋之字次於䍍。今字作陶。陶行而匋廢矣。陶見部。再成丘也。从缶。包省聲。疑作勹聲亦是。皆形聲包會意也。徒刀切。古音在三部。古者昆吾作匋。裴駰曰。出世本。吕覽。昆吾作陶。高云。昆吾、顓頊之後。吳回、黎之孫。陸終之子。己姓也。爲夏伯。制作陶冶。挻埴爲器。按顓頊產老童。老童產黎。左傳云顓頊氏有子曰黎爲祝融是也。帝嚳誅黎。而以其弟吳回爲黎後。奉黎之祀。故高云吳回、黎之孫。實則吳回之孫也。國語。昆吾爲夏伯。韋云。昆吾、祝融之孫。陸終第二子。名樊。爲己姓。封於昆吾衞是也。其後夏衰。昆吾爲夏伯。遷於舊許。按帝繫、世本皆言昆吾者衞是也。昆吾始封在衞。故哀十七年左傳衞矦夢見人登昆吾之觀也。其後遷於舊許。故昭十二年傳楚靈王曰。昔我皇祖伯父昆吾。舊許是宅也。其後滅於湯。商頌云。韋顧旣伐。昆吾夏桀。楚世家曰。昆吾氏、夏之時嘗爲侯伯。桀之時湯滅之是也。據高說是始封之昆吾作匋。據古史考云夏時昆吾氏作瓦。張華博物志云桀作瓦。尸子云夏桀臣昆吾作陶。是謂湯所滅之昆吾與桀作匋。以舜匋河濵而有虞氏上匋之。則高說是而他說失之也。案史篇讀與缶同。許書言案者二條。疑後人所羼入。史篇者、史籒所作大篆十五篇也。詳皕部。讀與缶同者、謂史篇以匋爲缶。古文假借也。匋與缶古音同在三部。故得相假借。據此可知史篇四言成文。如後世倉頡、爰歷之體。

匋的方言汇集

◎ 粤语:tou4
◎ 客家话:[台湾四县腔] to2 tau2 jau2 [梅县腔] tau2 jau2 [海陆丰腔] to2 tau2 rau2 [客英字典] tau2
◎ 潮州话:tau5

栏目导航


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偏旁部首


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笔画查字


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汉字结构


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